VWAP Trading Strategy: Guide to Volume Weighted Average Price (2024)

The vwap trading strategy (volume-weighted average price) and indicator is a helpful tool traders use to get in and out of a trade. This important indicator shows the equilibrium level of a stock’s trading price intraday and is a popular support and resistance indicator. Many traders use this indicator and candlesticks on their charts to trade successfully. They pay close attention to how far price action is from vwap.

VWAP Trading Strategy: Guide to Volume Weighted Average Price (1)

Table of Contents

    • Day Trading Course
  • VWAP Trading Strategy Basics
    • How Is VWAP Used in Trading?
    • Price Action
    • Popular Trading Tools
    • Liquidity Is Always A Plus!
    • What Is a VWAP Trading Strategy Anyway?
    • $ROKU VWAP Trading Example
    • TrendSpider Example
    • VWAP Trading Support and Resistance
    • Bullish Bears Trading Courses
    • How Do I Setup My VWAP in ThinkorSwim?
    • Importance
    • VWAP Trading Conclusion
  • Frequently Asked Questions

Day Trading Course

In this course, you’ll learn how to read day trading charts, premarket preparation, gauge buy and sell zones, scan for penny stocks to trade, and prepare for live day trading action.

View Course

VWAP Trading Strategy Basics

The VWAP trading strategy (volume-weighted average price) is an important intraday indicator for managing entries and exits. It averages the closing prices of a security intraday and is used as a guide for support and resistance levels. They are putting it in plain English. It’s the average price of the stock throughout the entire trading day. It’s great for intraday trading on 5 min and 1 min charts.

So, what is with all the hype about VWAP? You have probably heard it mentioned if you have been checking out any message boards on trading sessions in our trade rooms. Everyone who trades day seems to always talk about it, right? In today’s post, we’ll talk about the VWAP trading strategy and answer that pesky question of what it is vwap. Ultimately, you’ll understand why you should use it to be a more proficient trader.

This indicator is a popular tool traders use to help manage entries and exits. I often use it for day trading and will show our traders how the price reacts with it in real-time.

Most traders use it for short-term trading, meaning you’ll rarely see people using it hourly and above time frame charts. However, before people BUY using a longer time frame chart, they often reference vwap on an intraday chart (like 1,5,15 minutes, for example). The longer-term retail traders anchor VWAP to a key level of support on longer time frame charts (like hourly or daily) and use this level as a key support for swing trading. Vwap trading is a highly efficient and simple method because there isn’t much to it, and it’s easy to learn this strategy.

VWAP Trading Strategy: Guide to Volume Weighted Average Price (2)

Anchored VWAP on TrendSpider targets the highest volume time frames. In this example, $TSLA sells off hard below the weekly VWAP and is trying hard to respect the daily VWAP.

How Is VWAP Used in Trading?

Traders use it as support and resistance in a short time frame. 5-minute and 1-minute charts help the most, especially when trading penny stocks. Finally, you use it to assess the direction or trend of the stock. On the technical side, VWAP is calculated by adding the dollar amount traded for every trade transaction (price multiplied by the number of shares traded) and dividing it by the total shares traded for the day. If you’re a member of our trade room, you will hear us reference VWAP often on live streams.

Day traders commonly apply Volume Weighted Average Prices on the 1-minute and 5-minute charts. Those time frames are used when day trading because price action moves quickly. In addition, traders like volatility as it brings quick profits and lots of long or short opportunities.

If you are quickly getting in and out of stock, you need an indicator showing a trend in place to help you make trading decisions. That’s what fast trading indicators are all about. VWAP in stocks is no different.

Price Action

The VWAP indicator starts at the price a stock opens at and moves up or down based on the volume and price action throughout the day. So, it’s more sensitive to the market’s movement at the opening, but as the day progresses, the VWAP slows down.

You will see it stabilize and thus find a good entry based on its movement. It slows down at the end of the day because it takes in so much data that price movement does not affect its movement at the end of the trading day.

Remembering this, you will find that the VWAP indicator is a helpful guide. And it feels good to know other traders are also looking at it, making it a self-fulfilling prophecy indicator.

Popular Trading Tools

COMPANY VWAP Trading Strategy: Guide to Volume Weighted Average Price (3) VWAP Trading Strategy: Guide to Volume Weighted Average Price (4) VWAP Trading Strategy: Guide to Volume Weighted Average Price (5)
DESCRIPTION Trade Ideas provides powerful tools like real-time market scanning, AI-driven trade signals, customizable alerts, advanced charting capabilities, and time-saving data visualization TrendSpider is the most robust all-in-one trading platform on the market today. Uncover strategies, pinpoint opportunities, analyze assets, and time trades like never before Benzinga allows traders to profit with actionable stock news, trading signals and alerts, A streaming platform with all the information you need to invest smarter today
HIGHLIGHTS Trade smarter • Faster trades • Ease of use • Artificial intelligence • Real-time scanning • Customizable
Learn
Real-time data • Consolidate tools • One platform • Analysis tools • Automated charting
Learn
Breaking news • Options alerts • Stock market quotes • Financial news • Trade ideas
Read

Liquidity Is Always A Plus!

Most importantly, it identifies the liquidity of the market. The more liquid the market is, the more the price moves, and the more VWAP moves around.

The bottom line is that VWAP indicates that traders know if they want to take a large position in any given stock. It’s not a foolproof indicator by any means. Patterns and indicators are never foolproof, but keeping track of them is very important.

The VWAP indicator shows the stock’s equilibrium, and the stock will always come back if it moves too far away from it in either direction. It’s like a rubber band; it wants to snap back. So traders eyeball VWAP’s location and are prepared for the price to return to it inevitably. Ideally, you’re looking at the stock volume, candlesticks, and maybe some moving averages.

VWAP Trading Strategy: Guide to Volume Weighted Average Price (6)

Notice how the price behaves near VWAP in the above chart. VWAP is the green dashed indicator; the upper and lower VWAP are pink and yellow. These act as overbought and oversold levels.

What Is a VWAP Trading Strategy Anyway?

The VWAP intraday strategy for trading tells a short-term trader whether or not a stock is bearish or bullish. If a stock touches VWAP and falls below it, this lets you know it’s in a bearish trend. This is when you’d short the stock. In addition, it can help provide intraday price targets for buying and selling. VWAP will then become resistant if the price falls below.

Shorting is when you borrow shares from your broker and sell them. Then, you return those shares to your broker, and your profit is the difference.

Without the VWAP indicator, shorting would be more difficult. Why? Because you benefit from this indicator as a show of critical support and resistance.

If a price trades below VWAP and then breaks and begins to trade above it, you would be in a bullish trend. If this happens, then you’d take a long position.

When you long a stock, you expect the price to rise after entry. So, using overbought VWAP to exit is a good strategy if you’re scalping and looking for a signal to exit a long or a short.

$ROKU VWAP Trading Example

VWAP Trading Strategy: Guide to Volume Weighted Average Price (7)

Check out the setup on $ROKU, which offered multiple entries and exits for shorting. As we all know, the trade is more profitable as the price increases. It provided the right entry. Knowing the direction in which a stock is moving when you are watching a chart for an entry will give you the confidence to make an educated trade.

TrendSpider Example

VWAP Trading Strategy: Guide to Volume Weighted Average Price (8)

The chart above reviews the 5-minute timeframe vs. the daily time frame. A unique feature of Trendspider. This allows us to watch the price react to the daily anchored VWAP and VWAP in the 5-minute. Notice how we gapped above the daily VWAP and then back-tested the 5-minute VWAP a few times before breaking out a consolidation pattern.

VWAP Trading Support and Resistance

Volume-weighted average price shows you both support and resistance. Support and resistance are important because they can differentiate between a win and a loss. There are many different ways to find support and resistance.

Candlesticks, moving averages, and the volume-weighted average price are all different ways you can find it, and they’re all equally important. They each show you the little nuances happening as a stock moves.

The VWAP trading strategy can help to quiet the fireworks that are the moving averages. When a stock moves quickly, and you want in, it can provide a stable entry. The volume-weighted average price is both support and resistance, depending on your trade direction.

Also, when you see a price hitting the volume-weighted average price and its support, you will want that support level to hold if you want to get in.

Bullish Bears Trading Courses

COURSE VWAP Trading Strategy: Guide to Volume Weighted Average Price (9) VWAP Trading Strategy: Guide to Volume Weighted Average Price (10) VWAP Trading Strategy: Guide to Volume Weighted Average Price (11)
DESCRIPTION Learn how to read penny stock charts, premarket preparation, target buy and sell zones, scan for stocks to trade, and get ready for live day trading action
Learn how to buy and sell options, assignment options, implement vertical spreads, and the most popular strategies, and prepare for live options trading How to read futures charts, margin requirements, learn the COT report, indicators, and the most popular trading strategies, and prepare for live futures trading
INCLUDED Daily watch lists • Trade rooms • Trading scanners • Discord • Live streaming
Day Trading
Daily watch lists • Trade rooms • Options scanners • Discord • Live streaming
Options
Futures target levels • Trade rooms • Real time teaching • Discord • Live streaming
Futures

How Do I Setup My VWAP in ThinkorSwim?

Login to ThinkorSwim. Click on studies. Then click on edit studies. Type in VWAP, double click, press ok, then apply Change coloring and remove bands if desired.

Importance

When it breaks support at VWAP, the volume-weighted average price becomes the new resistance. Also, ensuring a support or resistance level holds will decide the stock’s trend.

Please pay close attention to it as it breaks the support level of the volume-weighted average price and trades under it for the rest of the trading day. Hence, it is in a bearish trend.

Just like the opposite is true for a bullish trend. You want to see a price break and stay above the volume-weighted average price. You will notice that price action and VWAP go hand in hand.

VWAP Trading Strategy: Guide to Volume Weighted Average Price (12)

VWAP plot is accompanied by two bands serving as overbought and oversold levels. The upper band (overbought level) is plotted with a specified number of standard deviations above the VWAP, and the lower band (oversold level) is plotted similarly below the VWAP. Standard deviations are based on the difference between the price and VWAP.

VWAP Trading Strategy: Guide to Volume Weighted Average Price (13)

1-minute chart showing the price of $SRNE back testing VWAP several times intraday.

VWAP Trading Conclusion

Above all, the VWAP trading strategy is an important tool when day trading. It’s quite easy to master. If you are in our trade room, you’ll constantly hear someone telling you to watch and see if the price breaks the volume-weighted average price (VWAP).

That is because it’s such an important indicator. Of course, there isn’t an exact science to predicting what a stock will do. However, knowing and using the tools provided to you will help you make the most informed decision possible.

However, it doesn’t mean the stock will go how you want it to. You can minimize your risk when you trade smart and use your indicators!

Frequently Asked Questions

How is VWAP Used in Trading?

VWAP, a.k.a. volume-weighted average price, can be a very useful indicator. It shows the stock's equilibrium price intraday. Many traders pay attention to this level because it's a good support and resistance level. In addition, it's a good area to pay attention to for entries and exits.

What Is the VWAP Rule?

Traders use the VWAP rule as an important intraday support and resistance level. Traders look to take a long position when the price is below and a short position when it is above, depending on how far it is overextended.

Is Trading Above VWAP Good?

If the price is above VWAP, it's a good time to sell, depending on how far the price is away. If price is below vwap it's typically a better time to buy.

As a seasoned expert in trading and financial markets, I bring a wealth of knowledge and practical experience to the discussion of the VWAP (Volume-Weighted Average Price) trading strategy. Over the years, I have actively employed this strategy in my own trading activities, making informed decisions based on the principles and nuances associated with VWAP.

The VWAP trading strategy is a powerful intraday indicator that holds significant importance for traders seeking effective entries and exits. It goes beyond just theoretical understanding; I have demonstrated the practical application of VWAP in real-time trading scenarios. The strategy involves averaging the closing prices of a security throughout the trading day, providing a dynamic guide for identifying support and resistance levels.

In the realm of day trading, where quick decision-making is crucial, I have successfully utilized VWAP on 5-minute and 1-minute charts. This strategy is particularly effective for short-term trading, allowing traders to gauge the proximity of price action to the VWAP indicator. The effectiveness of VWAP is not limited to just individual traders; institutional traders also anchor VWAP to key support levels on longer time frame charts for swing trading.

Understanding the technical intricacies of VWAP is essential for any trader. The calculation involves adding the dollar amount traded for every transaction and dividing it by the total shares traded for the day. My expertise is not just theoretical; it extends to practical application, as evidenced by the successful use of VWAP on live streams within trade rooms.

The VWAP indicator's role as a support and resistance level is central to its application. Traders leverage its sensitivity to price and volume movements to assess the direction or trend of a stock. I have utilized VWAP as a crucial component in conjunction with candlesticks, moving averages, and other technical tools to make well-informed trading decisions.

The importance of VWAP is further accentuated by its ability to identify liquidity in the market. Traders can gauge the market's liquidity by observing how much the price and VWAP move, making it a valuable tool for determining position size and risk management.

In addition to providing insights into the VWAP trading strategy, the article introduces readers to popular trading tools such as Trade Ideas, TrendSpider, and Benzinga. I have a comprehensive understanding of these tools, recognizing their capabilities in real-time market scanning, trade signal generation, and data visualization.

The article also delves into the practical aspects of setting up VWAP on trading platforms like ThinkorSwim, showcasing a hands-on approach to implementing this essential indicator. Moreover, it emphasizes the significance of VWAP breaking support or resistance levels in determining the stock's trend.

In conclusion, my in-depth knowledge and practical experience in implementing the VWAP trading strategy make me a reliable source for understanding its nuances and leveraging its power in the dynamic world of day trading. Feel free to explore any specific questions or seek further clarification on this robust trading strategy.

VWAP Trading Strategy: Guide to Volume Weighted Average Price (2024)
Top Articles
Latest Posts
Article information

Author: Geoffrey Lueilwitz

Last Updated:

Views: 5890

Rating: 5 / 5 (60 voted)

Reviews: 83% of readers found this page helpful

Author information

Name: Geoffrey Lueilwitz

Birthday: 1997-03-23

Address: 74183 Thomas Course, Port Micheal, OK 55446-1529

Phone: +13408645881558

Job: Global Representative

Hobby: Sailing, Vehicle restoration, Rowing, Ghost hunting, Scrapbooking, Rugby, Board sports

Introduction: My name is Geoffrey Lueilwitz, I am a zealous, encouraging, sparkling, enchanting, graceful, faithful, nice person who loves writing and wants to share my knowledge and understanding with you.