Raised Bed Gardens: How To Build the Perfect 4' x 8' Box (2024)

Under construction

Do you like the idea of a raised bed garden box with easy-working, fertile soil that’s much easier to keep weed-free? Is the idea of not having to bend down so much appealing? Do you like the idea of more time for other things? Give me low maintenance, please.

PS Ours are over 14 years now and still strong, attractive, and doing their job!

Typical French potager in the ground

About 4′ x 8′ Raised Bed Boxes

4’x 8′ raised bed garden boxes are almost perfect for easy-care gardening.

In only 32 square feet, you can raise a highly productive garden. All you need is a little fore-thought.

I plant my raised bed boxes after the concept used by the intensive gardeners of Europe.French gardeners are masters at getting the most from a little in their potager or kitchen garden.

Often, it fills most of a small side yard; it is so tightly packed with various vegetables in various stages that one must do a balancing act to get in to tend.

Every spare space is used.

Most are so well cared for that you wonder if Monet was inspired by them!

Carrots, red cabbage, red lettuce, and parsley, tightly planted

Though old-fashioned gardeners plant mainly right in the ground, the intensive method is perfect for raised beds with not as much bending. It is also a very clean way to garden since you are not walking in soil or mud at all, depending on how you finish the walkways.

4-5″ Deep Stone Pathways

We used stone 4″ deep so the walks are almost totally weed free. They are set so the paths are 4 feet, 4″ wide for my wheelbarrow. The stone we used is locally called “Quarters”, but in other places it may have a different name. This site shows it well so you can have a picture to go by. It is theDelaware River Stone 1 1/4 inch.

You can create a very small garden or quite a large one by configuring the boxes to your needs and space. We did a grid of 9 boxes – 3 rows of 3 (with 4 foot, 4″wide aisles) and can grow a lot of food.

Also, I know families that are making full use of just one 4’x8′ box growing: 3 herbs, 2 tomato plants, 2 – 4′ rows of green beans, 1 row sweet peppers and 1 row each kale, green onions, spinach and lettuce.

Because of the tightly packed vegetables, the plant’s leaves canopy fast and the germination of weed seed is at a minimum.

Materials to Build One Raised Bed:

An alternate (very permanent) idea would be metal troughs or elongated metal feed containers like livestock farmers use. You will need to drill holes in the bottom so rain water won’t pool.

Perfect Soil Mixture Recipe

  • 1/3 vermiculite (or perlite).
  • 1/3 the best weed-free soil or seasoned compost you can find
  • 1/3 peat moss.

We dumped the bags into each raised bed in thirds and ‘stirred’ with shovels. We made play of the work, and once it was done, we had a productive garden!

You can get peat moss and vermiculite at many of the garden centers (Lowe’s, Menard’s, Home Depot, etc.) or your local nursery may order it for you.You’ll find big bags of vermiculite at Menard’s in the insulation aisle (4 cu yd for around $12.00).

For the total amount to add to the raised bed garden box, you can use calculations found here.

The average French gardener would be incredulous at the ‘recommended’ spacing used by the American gardener. Due to space limitations in many areas in Europe, over the centuries they have learned ways to maximize production, allowing creativity and a free spirit to flow into their potager.

I got a lot of my ideas fromMel Bartholomew’sAll New Square Foot Gardening: The Revolutionary Way to Grow More In Less Space. It opened my mind to think out of the box, and I’ve been gardening like this ever since.

By inter-planting (having another plant ready to stick into the ground the moment that one is harvested) you keep the space filled. You can tuck in onion sets (save some back from your spring planting) and have more green onion tops coming in early fall.

Succession Planting

Also, succession planting is practiced. In reading about this years ago, I have learned that once my early crops of cool weather plants (beets, cabbage, spinach, lettuces, turnips, and early onions) are harvested, I can them plant the lovers of hot weather and use the same space twice! Sweet and hot peppers, tomatoes, potatoes, squash, another cabbage or two…

With good planning and management, it would not be impossible for 4 – 4’x8′ raised bed garden boxes to produce enough for a family of four coming ready at different intervals.

And as you harvest (or thin) your hot weather crops, you might be able to squeeze in the seed or seedlings for a cool weather crop repeat.

In this way gardening is not boring, but can be a satisfying creative adventure.

Back To Eden & Composting

The secret in a raised bed or a garden in the ground is composting. If you haven’t seen the Back To Eden Movie, you are missing something very special that will revolutionize the way you think about gardening!

Are you planning a garden? Have you thought about raised beds?

How To Start A Sustainable Garden

***For the Full Spike Protein Protocol (includingNAC)to protect from transmission from the “V” and to help those who took the “V”,go here.

Deep Roots At Home now has a PODCAST!We are covering everything from vaccines, parenting topics, alternative medicine. Head over today and like, share and download a few episodes! https://buff.ly/3KmTZZd

I’m still on FB but shadow-banned hard… If you want to stay connected,here is one way

You can alsofind me on Instagram,MeWeandTelegram.

And please join me for my FREE newsletter.Click here.

©2024 Deep Roots at Home • All Rights Reserved

Raised Bed Gardens: How To Build the Perfect 4' x 8' Box (2024)

FAQs

How many bags of soil do I need for a 4x8 raised bed? ›

For a 4x8-foot raised bed with a 6” height, using Mel's Mix: about 5 cubic feet each of compost, peat moss, and vermiculite is needed. It usually takes about two to three bags of purchased fertile mix (1.5 cubic feet each) to cover the bed surface to a depth of 2 inches.

How many pepper plants are in a 4x8 raised bed? ›

Based on our research, it is recommended to plant 2-3 pepper plants per square foot in a raised bed, which means a 4x8 raised bed can accommodate around 64-96 pepper plants.

How many tomatoes are in a 4x8 raised bed? ›

If you are able to work on all sides of the bed you've made, I would put 8 indeterminate (tall) tomato plants in there, placing them in 2 rows of 4 with the 8 ft stakes that they'll need pounded in at the edges of the bed and the tomatoes placed right against them inside the bed, if that makes sense.

How often do you change soil in raised beds? ›

Ideally, we think it's best to consider replenishing the soil between each season i.e. after every Autumn/Winter and Spring/Summer harvest; however, if you can only do it once a year, that's alright too.

How to fill a raised garden bed cheaply? ›

Use the Lasagna Garden Method

To start, lay down sheets of cardboard or newspaper for weed suppression and then fill the raised bed structure halfway up with alternating layers of nitrogen-rich materials (like kitchen scraps and grass clippings) and carbon-rich materials (like wood chips and dried autumn leaves).

How far apart should I plant vegetables in a raised bed? ›

The 4-inch spacing is for bush beans and spinach. A 6-inch spacing is needed for Swiss chard, leaf lettuce and parsley. A whole 12-inch square is required for each broccoli, cabbage, cauliflower, corn, eggplant, muskmelon and pepper plant.

What is the best layout for a vegetable garden? ›

As a general rule, put tall veggies toward the back of the bed, mid-sized ones in the middle, and smaller plants in the front or as a border. Consider adding pollinator plants to attract beneficial insects that can not only help you get a better harvest, but will also prey on garden pests.

How many cucumber plants are in a 4x8 raised bed? ›

Using square foot gardening, you can comfortably grow two cucumber plants per square foot. Another great plant for square foot gardening is the cucumber. A healthy square foot gardening cucumber plant has a yield of approximately 5 pounds, and can also be grown vertically with support from a trellis.

How far apart should I plant tomatoes in a raised bed? ›

Plant Tomatoes

Plant them at 18- to 24-inch spacing. Don't worry about letting the plants lean to one side; in a few days, they straighten up on their own. Water tomatoes at planting and regularly while growing to avoid blossom-end rot, which is caused when the soil is allowed to dry out.

How much water does a 4x8 raised bed need? ›

4 ft. Bed is 4 x 8 feet or 32 square feet 21 emitters in bed = 1/2 gallon per hour drip emitter on 1 foot center Example: For vegetables in the summer, we recommend applying about 1 inch of water over the surface area of the garden bed per week. That is equivalent to 0.623 gallons per sq ft.

How do I calculate how many bags of soil I need? ›

Retailers usually sell soil and mulch by the 1 or 2 cubic feet amounts, but even if they don't, you can quickly determine how many bags to buy. Multiply the number of yards of material you need by 27 to find the total cubic feet, then divide by the number of cubic feet in the bag.

How many cubic feet are in a 40 lb bag of soil? ›

A 40 pound bag of topsoil usually contains about 0.75 Cubic Feet of soil. There are 25.71404638 Dry Quarts in a Cubic Foot, so a 25 quart bag of potting soil would equal approximately 1 Cubic Foot. If you are filling pots, you will be fine. If you are spreading it on a lawn of any significant size, it will disappear.

Top Articles
Latest Posts
Article information

Author: Annamae Dooley

Last Updated:

Views: 6540

Rating: 4.4 / 5 (65 voted)

Reviews: 88% of readers found this page helpful

Author information

Name: Annamae Dooley

Birthday: 2001-07-26

Address: 9687 Tambra Meadow, Bradleyhaven, TN 53219

Phone: +9316045904039

Job: Future Coordinator

Hobby: Archery, Couponing, Poi, Kite flying, Knitting, Rappelling, Baseball

Introduction: My name is Annamae Dooley, I am a witty, quaint, lovely, clever, rich, sparkling, powerful person who loves writing and wants to share my knowledge and understanding with you.