Plants with blue flowers (2024)

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Using the colour wheel, you can decide on the best flower colours to plant together, depending on what you want to achieve. For harmonious colour combinations mix blue flowering plants with purple and white flowers. And for a more striking and vibrant look, try combining them with complementary orange flowers. You might even want to choose clashing colours but make sure there's plenty of green foliage to link your colour scheme.

Many blue flowering plants appear closer to purple in reality, so we've included plenty of true-blue flowers in our selection. Discover some of the best plants with blue flowers to grow, below

Blue isn't the most common of flower colours, but it combines well with many plants in the garden.

Advice on buying plants

  • Consider the size of the plants you are buying, how large they will grow and where you plan to put them in your garden - some will suit growing in pots while others will need space in a border
  • Check that you have the right conditions to grow the plants you are buying – do not place a plant that requires full sun in a shaded part of your garden
  • Some of the plants listed will be available at garden centres but you will find a wider choice at online retailers

Where to buy plants online

Cornflowers

Plants with blue flowers (1)

The cornflower, or Centaurea cyanus, produces delicate blue blooms that are particularly attractive to bees, birds and other pollinators. Grow in full sun in well-drained soil, and combine with field poppies, corn marigolds, ox-eye daisies and dill.

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Forget-me-nots

Plants with blue flowers (2)

Ever reliable forget-me-nots are prolific self-seeders, producing carpets of spring blooms – perfect for combining with tulips and wallflowers. For ponds, try the water forget-me-not, Myosotis scorpioides.

Anchusa

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Like borage, Anchusa species have intense blue flowers and bristly foliage. They're also popular plants for pollinators and are slug-resistant. Grow in full sun in moist, well-drained soil and enjoy the edible flowers. Cultivars to grow include 'Loddon Royalist' and 'Dropmore'.

Gentians

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Gentians are prized for their vivid blue blooms. Gentiana sino-ornata is said to be the easiest to grow and there are lots of cultivars to choose from. They're ideal for rock gardens and alpine displays, and perform best in neutral to acid soils. Flowers in autumn.

Anemone obtusiloba

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Unlike wood anemones and rue anemones, Anemone obtusiloba is an alpine species with pretty, watercolour-blue flowers. Similar anemones to grow include blue-flowered Anemone blanda and Anemone nemorosa.

Ceratostigma

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Ceratostigmas to grow include Ceratostigma plumbaginoides and Ceratostigma willmottianum, the former being smaller and herbaceous. Both have intensely blue blooms and enjoy growing in a well-drained soil in full sun.

Meconopsis

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The flowers of many Himalayan poppies (Meconopsis) are a gorgeous, true blue. They do best in shady conditions so are ideal for a moist, shady border. Find out how to grow meconopsis in this video with Monty Don.

Salvias

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Blue-flowered salvias usually have either indigo or true blue flowers. For true blue blooms, try growing cultivars like 'Oxford Blue', 'Cambridge Blue', 'Deep Blue' or 'Dot's Delight'. For best results, grow in a well-drained soil in full sun.

Eryngiums

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Eryngiums, or sea hollies, are striking perennials with electric blue flowers. They enjoy full sun, so try growing them in a hot, gravel garden alongside plants like echinops and verbasc*ms. They are slug-resistant.

Hydrangeas

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Hydrangeas are robust, deciduous shrubs, with many blue-flowered cultivars to grow. They can be grown in soils of varying pH levels, but acid soils will keep the flowers blue, while more alkaline soils can turn blooms pink. Learn how to prune hydrangeas.

Delphinium 'Cristella'

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Delphiniums are a staple of cottage gardens, with their tall upright spikes of intensely coloured flowers. Delphinium 'Cristella' has long spikes of intense blue semi-double flowers, with a white 'eye'. The perfect dramatic addition to a sunny border. Grow in moist but well-drained soil in full sun.

Polemonium caeruleum

Polemonium caeruleum, also known as Jacob's Ladder, produces delicate clusters of lavender-blue flowers with bold orange-yellow stamens. They flower in late spring and summer. Grow in well-drained soil in full sun. Other poleminium to grow are Polemonium reptans and Polemonium yezoense.

Commelina tuberosa

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This fast growing, upright perennial produces wonderfully bright blue flowers from late summer-autumn. Grow in a sunny and sheltered site in well-drained soil.

Morning glory

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Also known as Ipomoea tricolor ‘Heavenly Blue’ this beautiful annual climber is native to the rainforest of South America. It produces trumpet-shaped blooms that only last a day, but others will follow in quick succession. It is easy to grow, sow where you want it to flower, in moist but well-drained soil in full sun.

English bluebell

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There's nothing better than the sight of a carpet of bluebells in spring. But our native bluebell is at risk of dying out due to hybridisation with the Spanish bluebell, first introduced as a garden plant. Find out more about how to tell the difference, and how to grow your own native bluebells. They will grow happily in a shaded spot and they make excellent spring ground cover.

Camassia quamash

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Camassia make a striking addition to the garden, with tall, elegant spines of blue flowers in April and May. Camassia quamash produces blue or white flowers. Plant camassia bulbs in autumn.

Iris setosa

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Iris setosa, also known as bristle-pointed iris, produces delicate blue or purple-blue flowers in late spring and early summer. Grow in well-drained soil in full sun or partial shade. Other blue or purple flowering iris to grow are Iris sibirica ‘Blue King’ and Iris 'Harmony'.

Veronia umbrosa 'Georgia Blue'

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Veronica umbrosa 'Georgia Blue' produces masses of blue flowers from late spring to autumn. It's great for edging paths or borders, and would be well suited to a rockery. It's easy to grow, and has a spread of up to 100cm so is perfect for filling in a border. Grow in well-drained soil and full sun.

Vinca minor

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Vinca minor, or lesser periwinkle, is the best periwinkle choice for a garden. Avoid Vinca major, which is vigorous and can become invasive. Vinca minor will produce neat mats of growth that looks good all year and helps to keep weeds at bay. It thrives in shade which makes it useful for under trees or shrubs.

Echinops bannaticus 'Taplow Blue'

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Echinops bannaticus 'Taplow Blue' makes a great choice for adding architectural interest to your borders. It bears large, blue globe-shaped flowers and will provide interest from spring to autumn. It's attractive to bees, butterflies and other insects. Grow in free-draining soil in full sun to partial shade.

Lobelia erinus

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Lobelia erinus makes a great choice for partially shaded spots in your garden. It's a trailing species that will produce masses of flowers throughout the summer, perfect for hanging baskets and other containers.

Brunnera macrophylla ‘Jack Frost’

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Brunnera macrophylla 'Jack Frost' makes an unusual addition to a spring garden, and is perfect for brightening shady spots. It flowers in April and May, with lots of small bright blue flowers. The pale silver-grey foliage beautifully complements the delicate flowers.

Geranium himalayense ‘Gravetye’

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Hardy geraniums are easy to grow and will flower for months, they make a great addition to any garden. Geranium himalayese 'Gravetye' has large violet-blue flowers with red-flushed, white centres. Grow in sun or partial shade.

Agapanthus ‘Midnight Dream’

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Agapanthus, with their strap-like leaves and showy flowers, make a great display when grown in pots. Agapanthus 'Midnight Dream' is a deciduous agapanthus with dark violet-blue to purple flowers. It grows best in a sunny spot and will need some protection over winter.

Lathyrus odoratus ‘King Sized Navy Blue’

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Lathyrus odoratus 'King Sized Navy Blue' produces dark blue flowers and is one of the darkest, flowering sweet pea varieties. It can bear up to five blooms on long stems - making it perfect as a cut flower. It is best suited to growing up an obelisk or trellis in the garden, and will also grow well in pots. Grow in full sun.

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These are just a few of our favourite plants with blue flowers. You could also try platycodon or balloon flower (Platycodon grandiflorus), which has unusual balloon-shaped violet blue flowers or Salvia x jamensis 'Blue Armor', which has stunning blue flowers from spring until the first frosts.

Plants with blue flowers (2024)

FAQs

What plant has blue flowers? ›

For true blue flowers, look for Salvia azurea or S. patens (shown here). Other varieties of salvia, such as 'May Night' or 'Blue Mound', offer more violet-blue flowers. Plant it with: Blue salvia look wonderful with penstemon, a native perennial which is also heat and drought-resistant.

What is the only true blue flower? ›

Dwarf plumbago, which only reaches 18 inches in height, has foliage that turns orange and red before dropping off in the fall. The flowers of these two plants are as true blue as any I have ever seen. Of course, you could create a garden with nothing but blue flowers.

What is the fact about blue flowers? ›

Blue flower FAQs & fun facts

Flowers don't actually make blue pigment, they use a tricksy mix of other chemicals to create a blue tone. It one of the reasons a lot of 'blue' flowers are actually closer to purple.

How many flowers are naturally blue? ›

Generating such molecules — which are large and complex — is difficult for plants to do, which is why blue flowers are produced by fewer than 10% of the world's nearly 300,000 flowering plant species.

How many plants have blue flowers? ›

Plants bearing blue flowers are even rarer. Less than 10 percent of the 280,000 species of flowering plants produce blue flowers. [2] Plants don't have a true blue pigment.

What common flower is blue? ›

Yes, there are many that have blue color. Bellflower, grape hyacinth, bearded iris, crocus, starflower, allium, columbine, forget-me-not, hydrangea macrophylla, lobelia, mertensia, phlox, ageratum, and morning glory to name a few. Truly all black flowers?

Are any plants naturally blue? ›

Although blue flowers are rare in plants, almost no plant has blue leaves – except a handful of plants found on the floor of tropical rainforests. The main reason for this has to do with the physics of light. Pigments appear the colour of the light they don't absorb, but instead reflect.

What's the prettiest blue flower? ›

Blue Bell Flower:

These mesmerising ones are considered to be the most beautiful blue flowers. With its dainty, bell-shaped blossoms, Blue Bell Flower, or Campanula, flourishes in rock gardens and hanging baskets, creating an enchanting display.

What are the rarest blue plants? ›

The one plant that contains blue pigment is the rarest in the world, the Himalayan poppy. The plant is native to Tibet, where the soil's weather conditions and acidity help protect these rare flowers.

What is blue plant? ›

Laguna® Dark Blue lobelia (Lobelia) This lobelia has flowers that are true, real blue and offers better heat tolerance than older varieties. Unplugged® So Blue® salvia (Salvia) Mid-sized plants that love heat, don't mind humidity and will bloom non-stop for months. Supertunia® Royal Velvet® petunia (Petunia)

Is there a true blue flower in nature? ›

Why is blue seen so infrequently in flowers? “There is no true blue pigment in plants, so plants don't have a direct way of making a blue color,” Lee said. “Blue is even more rare in foliage than it is in flowers.” he added. “Only a handful of understory tropical plants have truly blue foliage.”

Are blue roses real? ›

Since blue roses do not exist in nature, as roses lack the specific gene that has the ability to produce a "true blue" color, blue roses are traditionally created by dyeing white roses.

What is the rarest color in nature? ›

The color blue that is found in foods, plants, and animals lacks a chemical compound that makes them blue, which makes the natural blue pigment so rare.

What is the rarest color of flower? ›

Did you know that blue is the rarest flower color? Brandon George, graduate student in Public Garden Leadership at Cornell University, takes an in-depth talk on the color blue, why it is so rare in the plant world, and some tips for displaying it in a garden.

Are there any real blue sunflowers? ›

Sunflower colors range from cream to gold, yellow, orange, red, mahogany and chocolate brown. There are even pink sunflowers, but if you see blue sunflower seeds for sale, be wary. There's a deep, dark red hybrid that some gardeners consider purple, but there aren't any blue sunflowers in nature.

Are there any naturally blue flowers? ›

Delphiniums (Delphinium spp.) produce naturally blue flowers thanks to the plant pigment delphinidin. This is the substance Suntory used to create its blue rose. Irises are more commonly lavender or purple, but where there is purple, breeders can push the flowers toward a blue-purple.

What are the blue flowers in early spring? ›

Bluebells. These trumpet-shaped blue flowers emerge in early spring. This clumping perennial likes rich, moist soil but will grow in average soil. The foliage dies back and goes dormant in summer.

What are the tiny blue flower plants? ›

Some common small blue-flowered plants include forget-me-nots (Myosotis spp.), lobelia (Lobelia spp.), and speedwell (Veronica spp.).

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