How to Create a No-Dig Flowerbed for an Easy Start to a Garden (2025)

Transform your yard with this easy-to-build, no-till, no-dig flowerbed that you can build on top of your grass for a healthy planting spot.

By

Viveka Neveln

How to Create a No-Dig Flowerbed for an Easy Start to a Garden (1)

Viveka Neveln is the Garden Editor at BHG and a degreed horticulturist with broad gardening expertise earned over 3+ decades of practice and study. She has more than 20 years of experience writing and editing for both print and digital media.

Updated on November 13, 2023

Reviewed by

Sylvia Duax

How to Create a No-Dig Flowerbed for an Easy Start to a Garden (2)

Reviewed bySylvia Duax

Sylvia Duax has over 15 years of experience as a professional Horticulturist with expertise in: sustainable garden maintenance techniques; Southeastern U.S., especially in the mid-Atlantic regional gardening; native plants; wildlife gardening; small space, urban and container gardening and community engagement.

Put down that shovel! There's an easier way to make a new flowerbed. Like lasagna gardening, a no-dig flowerbed harnesses the natural forces of the weather, plus soil inhabitants such as earthworms, bacteria, and fungi, to transform bare turf into a planting space. No digging, no sweat. After you layer newspaper and compost on top of the turf and wait several months, the grass will decompose into 6-8 inches of topsoil. You can start this process any time of year, but one good strategy is to do so in the fall so the soil can develop over the winter and be ready to plant in late spring or early summer during the growing season.

How to Create a No-Dig Flowerbed for an Easy Start to a Garden (3)

Step 1: Outline Your No-Dig Flowerbed

Once you've decided where to build a no-dig flowerbed, mark the plot's perimeter with spray paint or a sprinkling of flour. Removing the top layer of sod can speed up the process of planting a little sooner, but it's unnecessary. Instead, you can start adding your layers right on top of the grass.

Step 2: Build Your Layers

Spread a layer of newspaper six sheets thick so that the entire outlined space for your no-dig flowerbed is covered. Using a garden hose, saturate the paper to help it break down. This will also help it stay in place as you work. Next, spread 3-6 inches of compost on the paper. If you don't make compost, find a municipal source or substitute commercially available topsoil. Now, just sit back and let nature get to work, breaking down the layers of newspaper and killing any grass and weeds underneath.

If you're letting the bed sit over the summer and you have a long dry spell, you may want to add some water to your layers because moisture will keep the decomposition process going.

How to Create a No-Dig Flowerbed for an Easy Start to a Garden (5)

Step 3: Edge Bed

Add landscape edging around the bed's perimeter to help keep turf grass from invading. Or, if you wish, you can use more decorative materials such as bricks, stones, or landscape timbers to enhance the look of your no-dig flowerbed. If it's a large space, such as a curbside garden between the sidewalk and street, lay out paths before you plant.

Your new bed will need 3-6 months to develop. To check if it's done, use a trowel to dig down to the soil level. If you see any newspaper or turf left, let your plot sit for a few more weeks and check again. Once it's ready for planting, you can install drip irrigation or a soaker hose before you add any flowers. Then you can sow seeds or transplant potted annuals and perennials to create a colorful display where you once had a plain lawn.

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How to Create a No-Dig Flowerbed for an Easy Start to a Garden (2025)

FAQs

How to Create a No-Dig Flowerbed for an Easy Start to a Garden? ›

Tip: Your completed no-dig bed will be anywhere from 13-15” deep, and while edging is not necessary, you may find it more manageable to add some kind of wooden edging to contain all the materials. And remember, no-dig gardens are for gardening, never for walking upon!

How to start a garden bed for beginners? ›

  1. Consider What to Plant.
  2. Pick the Best Garden Spot.
  3. Clear the Ground.
  4. Test and Improve Your Soil.
  5. Prepare Your Planting Beds.
  6. Pick Your Plants.
  7. Start Planting.
  8. Water at the Right Time.
Mar 6, 2024

What not to do when starting a garden? ›

As gardeners we know it's impossible to avoid every problem in the garden, but these tips should help reduce some of the vegetable-growing challenges:
  1. Starting seeds too soon. ...
  2. Planting too early. ...
  3. Not checking the soil. ...
  4. Planting too much. ...
  5. Not following instructions. ...
  6. Failing to fertilize. ...
  7. Overwatering.

How deep does a no dig garden need to be? ›

Tip: Your completed no-dig bed will be anywhere from 13-15” deep, and while edging is not necessary, you may find it more manageable to add some kind of wooden edging to contain all the materials. And remember, no-dig gardens are for gardening, never for walking upon!

How do I start a garden with little money? ›

12 easy ways to garden on a budget
  1. Build your soil first. Starting out with healthy soil is key if you want to garden on a budget. ...
  2. Research individual plant needs. ...
  3. Grow plants from seed. ...
  4. Propagate plant cuttings. ...
  5. Make your own compost and mulch. ...
  6. Grow “big ticket” plants. ...
  7. Buy soil and mulch in bulk. ...
  8. Upcycle what you can.

How do you start a garden in poor soil? ›

If your garden soil has poor tilth, it can be improved by adding organic matter, such as compost, manure, sawdust, leaves, lawn clippings, or peat moss. Be careful to avoid excessive amounts of organic matter: for example, large quantities of manure can cause excessive salt build-up.

How do you layout a garden for beginners? ›

As a general rule, put tall veggies toward the back of the bed, mid-sized ones in the middle, and smaller plants in the front or as a border. Consider adding pollinator plants to attract beneficial insects that can not only help you get a better harvest, but will also prey on garden pests.

How do I start gardening for dummies? ›

How to Start a Garden: A Beginner's Guide
  1. Scout Your Location. How much sun does your location get? ...
  2. Decide What You Want to Grow. ...
  3. Plan Your Plot. ...
  4. Get the Basic Garden Tools You Need. ...
  5. Prepare Your Soil. ...
  6. Start Planting. ...
  7. Know How Much Water You Need. ...
  8. Enjoy Your Harvest.
Jul 3, 2024

What is the best size garden for a beginner? ›

If you're new to vegetable gardening, a 10' x 10' garden (100 square feet) is a great place to start. Pick three to five of your favorite veggies, such as cucumbers, Brussels sprouts, zucchini, and tomatoes, and buy three to five plants of each. Plant them in the early spring, after the last frost.

What is the no dig method? ›

What is no-dig? Unlike soil cultivation methods such as digging, forking and rotavation, the no-dig method avoids breaking up, lifting or turning the soil. Vegetable beds and flower borders are simply prepared by covering the ground with organic matter, such as garden compost.

What is the no-till method of gardening? ›

One method of no-till gardening is often referred to as sheet mulching or lasagna gardening and features layers of organic materials to create a healthy growing medium. It's a system in which organic materials, many of which would normally be sent to a landfill, are used to create a garden bed.

How to start a garden where grass is currently? ›

Cover area with cardboard, overlapping the pieces generously to prevent weeds from popping through. Drench the cardboard with water. Add a layer of mulch to keep everything weighed down and looking nice. Wait until the grass has died and cardboard has decomposed to start planting.

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