10 Top Gardening Tips for Beginners (2024)

Never gardened before?No problem. Make your grow-you-own dreams a reality with these 10 easy-to-follow tips.

1. Site it right.

Starting a garden is just like real estate it's all about location. Place your garden in a part of your yard where you'll see it regularly (out of sight, out of mind definitely applies to gardening). That way, you'll be much more likely to spend time in it.

2. Follow the sun.

Misjudging sunlight is a common pitfall when you're first learning to garden. Pay attention to how sunlight plays through your yard before choosing a spot for your garden. Most edible plants, including many vegetables, herbs, and fruits, need at least 6 hours of sun in order to thrive.

3. Stay close to water.

One of the best gardening tips you'll ever get is to plan your new garden near a water source. Make sure you can run a hose to your garden site, so you don't have to lug water to it each time your plants get thirsty. The best way to tell if plants need watering is to push a finger an inch down into the soil (that's about one knuckle deep). If it's dry, it's time to water.

4. Start with great soil.

When starting a garden, one of the top pieces of advice is to invest in soil that is nutrient-rich and well-drained. Achieve this just-right blend by mixing 3 inches ofMiracle-Gro® All Purpose Garden Soilinto the top 6 to 8 inches of existing soil if you're planning to plant in the ground. If you're planting in a raised bed, useMiracle-Gro® Raised Bed Soil, which is the perfect weight and texture for raised bed growing.

5. Consider containers.

When space is at a premium, look to containers. You can grow many plants in pots, including vegetables, herbs, flowers, fruit trees, berries, and shrubs. When gardening in containers, use a pot that's large enough for the plant it's hosting, and fill it withMiracle-Gro® Moisture Control® Potting Mix.Not only is it specially formulated to help plants in pots thrive, but it also helps protect against over- and under-watering.

10 Top Gardening Tips for Beginners (3)

6. Choose the right plants.

It's important to select plants that match your growing conditions. This means putting sun-loving plants into a sunny spot, choosing heat-tolerant plants in warm climates, and giving ground-gobbling vines like pumpkins and melons ample elbow room (or a trellis to climb). Do your homework and pick varieties that will grow well where you live and in the space you have. And to get a step up on success when growing veggies and herbs, start with vigorous young plants fromBonnie Plants®instead of trying to grow from seed.

7. Discover your zone.

Knowing your "hardiness zone" can help you choose the best plants. Simply put, it describes the coldest place a plant can grow. The higher the zone number, the warmer the climate. So if a plant is "hardy to zone 4" and you garden in zone 5, that plant will survive in your yard. If, however, you're in zone 3, it's too cold to grow that particular plant.Find out your hardiness zone.

8. Learn your frost dates.

Planting too early (or late) in the season can spell disaster for your garden. You need to know the last average spring frost date for your area so you don't accidentally kill plants by putting them out prematurely. It's also good to know your first average fall frost date so that you get your plants harvested or moved indoors before late-season cold damages them.Discover the average first and last frost dates for your area.

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9. Add some mulch.

Apply a layer of mulch that's 2 to 3 inches deep around each plant. This will help reduce weeds by blocking out the sun, and reduce moisture loss through evaporation, so you have to water less. For a polished look, put down a layer of Scotts® bagged mulch. Or, you can put down straw, shredded leaves, pine straw, or some other locally available material.

10. Feed plants regularly.

We've already talked about the importance of starting with great soil, but that soil works best in concert with regular boosts of high-quality nutrition for your plants. In other words, amazing soil + top-notch plant food = super garden success! So, a month after planting, begin feeding your garden with plant food likeMiracle-Gro® Water Soluble All Purpose Plant Food.Be sure to follow label directions.

One last word of advice: Stock up on the basic tools you need to make it easier to grow. Get all the details in ourTools for Gardeningarticle. Happy growing!

10 Top Gardening Tips for Beginners (2024)

FAQs

What do first time gardeners need? ›

Every beginning gardener needs a few essential tools: garden gloves; pruning shears; watering can; hand trowel; hose; garden kneeler; leaf rake; and shovel or spade.

What is the key to a good garden? ›

It's all about the soil

The best soil suitable for vegetables includes lots of compost and organic matter such as composted leaves and ground or shredded, aged bark. Whatever you're starting with, incorporate enough organic material so that the amended soil is neither sandy nor compacted.

What are the easiest vegetables to grow for beginners? ›

  • Easiest vegetables to grow. ...
  • Leafy greens. ...
  • Root vegetables: Radishes, turnips and carrots. ...
  • Did you know? ...
  • Cucumbers. ...
  • Broccoli. ...
  • Peas/Snow Peas. ...
  • Strawberries. Everyone wants to grow their own strawberries, and nothing is more deliscious than one straight from your patio or backyard.

What vegetables grow best together? ›

Companion Planting Chart
Type of VegetableFriends
CabbageBeets, celery, chard, lettuce, spinach, onions
CarrotsBeans, lettuce, onions, peas, peppers, tomatoes
CornClimbing beans, cucumber, marjoram, peas, pumpkins, squash, sunflowers, zucchini
OnionsCabbage, carrots, chard, lettuce, peppers, tomatoes
12 more rows

What is the first thing a gardener sets in a garden? ›

The first thing a gardener typically puts in the garden is soil or a growing medium. The quality and composition of the soil are essential for plant health and growth. Gardeners may prepare the soil by amending it with compost, organic matter, or other nutrients to improve its fertility and structure.

How do I prepare my garden for the first time? ›

Preparing a Vegetable Garden Site
  1. Site selection. The first major decision is where to put the vegetable garden.
  2. Choose your garden format. ...
  3. Test the soil. ...
  4. Prepare the ground for planting. ...
  5. Tillage. ...
  6. Mulching. ...
  7. Cover the ground – protect the soil. ...
  8. Making a plan and planting the garden.

What is the best soil for beginner gardeners? ›

Loam is the ideal soil for most plants; it contains a balance of all three mineral particles and is rich in humus (what's left after organic matter decomposes).

What is the best gardening method? ›

In-Ground Gardening

Simply choose an area of your yard that gets good sunlight and get digging! This method of gardening can also be less water intensive than raised beds or container gardens because the plants have direct access to groundwater and therefore do not need to be watered as frequently.

How do you layout a garden for beginners? ›

As a general rule, put tall veggies toward the back of the bed, mid-sized ones in the middle, and smaller plants in the front or as a border. Consider adding pollinator plants to attract beneficial insects that can not only help you get a better harvest, but will also prey on garden pests.

How do you start a garden bed for beginners? ›

How to Dig a Garden Bed and 7 Other Steps to a New Garden
  1. Step 1: Mark It Out. Make your new garden the best it can be. ...
  2. Step 2: Get Rid of the Grass. ...
  3. Step 3: Dig the Garden Bed. ...
  4. Step 4: Edge Your New Bed. ...
  5. Step 5: Site Your Plants. ...
  6. Step 6: Get Planting. ...
  7. Step 7: Spread Mulch. ...
  8. Step 8: Water It In.
Aug 2, 2022

What is the best garden layout? ›

Rows Vegetable Garden Layout Plan

The other rule of thumb when using this layout plan is to organize your spacing so that your tallest growing vegetables are planted on the north side of your rows. Follow them with medium height vegetables, and then plant your shortest crop on the south side of the rows.

What is best to add to soil for a vegetable garden? ›

How to Prep Soil for a Garden: Rich and Crumbly. You can grow some crops in clay and some in sand. But most grow best in rich, crumbly loam soil teeming with life, like earthworms and microbes. Amending the soil with compost and other soil builders like shredded leaves will gradually build up a productive soil.

How to do a garden step by step? ›

Steps to Creating Your First Garden
  1. Choose Your Garden Type. Before you so much as break the soil, you should decide what kind of garden you want to grow. ...
  2. Pick Your Garden Spot. ...
  3. Test Your Soil. ...
  4. Amend Your Soil. ...
  5. Determine a Weed Strategy. ...
  6. Consider Your Sunlight. ...
  7. Plant Your Plot. ...
  8. Buy Your Plants.
Apr 25, 2023

How to plant a vegetable garden step by step? ›

How to Plant a Vegetable Garden
  1. Choose the right location. Choose a location for the garden that has plenty of sun, ample space and close proximity to your hose or water source. ...
  2. Select your veggies. ...
  3. Prepare the soil. ...
  4. Check planting dates. ...
  5. Plant the seeds. ...
  6. Add water. ...
  7. Keep the weeds out. ...
  8. Give your plants room to grow.
Aug 9, 2020

How should I arrange plants in my garden? ›

There are two basic rules when arranging plants in the beds: 1) space the individual plants so that they touch each other when they reach their mature size, and 2) overlap the masses of plants and connect them so that they flow without space between them. Avoid gaps or large open areas between masses.

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